Listening Overview
The module comprises four sections of increasing
difficulty.
It takes 40 minutes: 30 - for testing, plus 10 for transferring the answers to
an answer sheet. Each section, which can be either a monologue or dialogue, begins with a short introduction telling the
candidates about the situation and the speakers. Then they have some time to
look through the questions. The first three sections have a break in the middle
allowing candidates to look at the remaining questions. Each section is heard
only once. At the end of this section students are given 10 minutes to transfer
their answers to an answer sheet. Answers should be grammatically correct
including capital letters for countries,streets,names and places..
The IELTS Listening
Test is the same for the Academic and General Training modules. You listen to
language spoken in a social or academic context and answer a series of
questions. The tape is played only once so you have to practice sufficiently
beforehand to pick up what’s being said the first time around.
IELTS LISTENING - QUESTION TYPES
The listening test
measures how well you can listen for main ideas, specific information,
supporting information, facts and opinions. You will find a variety of question
types:
- multiple choice
- short answer
- sentence completion
- notes/diagram/flow chart completion
- matching
- classification
The variety of
question types means that you sometimes need to write in the answer in your own
writing, versus simply choosing the right answer. This is important because in
such cases, you also need to spell correctly or the answer will be marked wrong.
Even a small error can cause you to lose marks. For example, if the answer is
"hat"; and you write "hats", it may be marked wrong.
You also have to
make sure you include the correct information. If the answer is "Green
hats" and you write only "hats", you may also lose points.
You will get a
better sense of how precise you need to be by doing as many practice listening
exams as possible before your actual test. Believe it or not, you will improve
with practice, though it might seem impossible at first. Your ear and your
concentration can be trained. Over time, you will improve – but only if you
remain patient and move steadily towards your goal of the highest score
possible.
SPEECH STYLES
Each of the four
sections of the IELTS Listening Test focuses on a different type of speech, as
shown below:
- Section 1 – A social or transactional dialogue – 2 speakers
- Section 2 – A topic or short speech on a general topic – 1 speaker
- Section 3 – A conversation in an academic context – 2-4 speakers
- Section 4 – An academic lecture – 1 speaker
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